vLLM versions 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 fail to validate stop_token_ids against vocabulary bounds in Rust HTTP and gRPC frontends, allowing out-of-vocabulary token IDs to reach MinTokensLogitsProcessor. Attackers can submit requests with min_tokens greater than zero and out-of-vocabulary stop_token_ids to trigger CUDA tensor indexing failures that leave EngineCore in a fatal state requiring service restart.
vLLM 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 Denial of Service via stop_token_ids
Problem type
Affected products
vllm-project
< 0.24.0 - AFFECTED
0.24.0 - UNAFFECTED
References
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-qff2-492f-9fm4
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-0.22.0-through-0.23.0-denial-of-service-via-stop-token-ids
GitHub Security Advisories
GHSA-gxcm-7c4h-f56c
vLLM versions 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 fail to validate stop_token_ids against vocabulary bounds in...
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxcm-7c4h-f56cvLLM versions 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 fail to validate stop_token_ids against vocabulary bounds in Rust HTTP and gRPC frontends, allowing out-of-vocabulary token IDs to reach MinTokensLogitsProcessor. Attackers can submit requests with min_tokens greater than zero and out-of-vocabulary stop_token_ids to trigger CUDA tensor indexing failures that leave EngineCore in a fatal state requiring service restart.
https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-qff2-492f-9fm4
https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-100652
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-0.22.0-through-0.23.0-denial-of-service-via-stop-token-ids
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-gxcm-7c4h-f56c
JSON source
https://cveawg.mitre.org/api/cve/CVE-2026-100652Click to expand
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"cveId": "CVE-2026-100652",
"assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
"assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-26T13:23:21.865Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-09-26T02:33:07.899Z",
"datePublished": "2026-09-26T13:23:21.865Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"containers": {
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"shortName": "VulnCheck",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-26T13:23:21.865Z"
},
"datePublic": "2026-09-12T00:00:00.000Z",
"title": "vLLM 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 Denial of Service via stop_token_ids",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "vLLM versions 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 fail to validate stop_token_ids against vocabulary bounds in Rust HTTP and gRPC frontends, allowing out-of-vocabulary token IDs to reach MinTokensLogitsProcessor. Attackers can submit requests with min_tokens greater than zero and out-of-vocabulary stop_token_ids to trigger CUDA tensor indexing failures that leave EngineCore in a fatal state requiring service restart."
}
],
"affected": [
{
"vendor": "vllm-project",
"product": "vllm",
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"versions": [
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"version": "0.22.0",
"status": "affected",
"versionType": "semver",
"lessThan": "0.24.0"
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"problemTypes": [
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"description": "Improper Input Validation",
"cweId": "CWE-20",
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"references": [
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"url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/security/advisories/GHSA-qff2-492f-9fm4",
"name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-qff2-492f-9fm4)",
"tags": [
"vendor-advisory"
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},
{
"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/vllm-0.22.0-through-0.23.0-denial-of-service-via-stop-token-ids",
"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: vLLM 0.22.0 through 0.23.0 Denial of Service via stop_token_ids",
"tags": [
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"metrics": [
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"
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}
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}